When diagnosing adenoma and prostatitis, complex treatment is indicated. The treatment regimen for men includes drugs of different composition and dosage form. It is recommended to undergo a course of treatment after a complete examination. Acute and chronic inflammation are treated with different drugs. The list of remedies is selected based on the symptoms shown. Any medication for prostatitis in men should be taken as prescribed by a urologist.
Signs and risk factors of inflammation of the prostate
The inflammatory process in the prostate gland is often diagnosed in young and elderly men.
Treatment is carried out after determining the cause of the disease. More often, the pathology is caused by a bacterial infection. Drug therapy helps achieve remission by eliminating acute pain. Doctors recommend taking medication from the moment the first signs of the disease appear, such as:
- Urinary disorder;
- weakened immune system;
- Drawing, shooting pain in groin, pubis, perineum.
Depending on the type and etiology, prostatitis can cause a burning sensation during sexual intercourse, pain during bowel movements, white discharge and increased body temperature. Therapy is carried out after making a list of prostatitis tablets. Their action is aimed at suppressing symptoms. An individual list of medicines is selected for each patient.
Taking them on their own or lack of therapy can lead to serious complications, including infertility, impotence, inflammation of other systems, dysfunction of the urogenital organs and cancer.
Medicine to fight against prostatitis
Treatment for prostatitis in men is prescribed taking into account the age, stage and form of the disease. In modern medicine, tablets, capsules, injections, suppositories, ointments, gels and oils are used for prostate treatment.
If the disease is detected in the early stages, therapy is carried out at home. To get rid of prostatitis caused by complications, the man is treated in the hospital.
Release forms of medicines that eliminate the disease:
- Tablets and capsules. In pharmaceutical products, these forms differ in structure. Tablets have a dense consistency, and capsules have a gelatin shell, which contains the medicine. These medicines should be taken before, during or after meals.
- injection solutions. The liquid form of the drug is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. The improvement of the condition is quickly observed, since the active components of the drug are delivered to the site of inflammation.
- Suppositories. An effective method of disease elimination. The advantage of rectal therapy is its simultaneous antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effect on the body. Suppositories are inserted into the rectum. First of all, it is recommended that the patient lie on his side. The therapeutic course lasts 10 days.
- instillations. The method of drug administration is through the urethra with a catheter. Treatment is carried out only in the hospital with the help of medical personnel.
- microclysters. The basis of this form of medicine is herbal decoction, which has an anti-inflammatory effect. Microclysters are included in the complex fight against inflammation. They are also used to prevent prostatitis.
Drug groups and their representatives
Taking into account the symptoms, severity of inflammation and other factors, the urologist will prescribe a course of treatment. To select effective means, the patient is advised to undergo laboratory tests. The type of pathogen is determined according to the obtained results. Blood tests reveal specific antibodies against the microorganism. The duration of therapy depends on the form and severity of the disease. In case of individual intolerance to some components, an allergy develops, which requires immediate replacement of the drug with its analogue.
List of pharmacological groups of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis:
- antibiotics;
- antivirus;
- alpha-blockers;
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- Hormonal
- natural.
The action of antibiotics is aimed at eliminating the causative agent of the disease. Medicines of this group are indicated for use if inflammation of the prostate occurs due to a bacterial infection. More often men are prescribed drugs of the following classes:
- penicillins;
- tetracyclines;
- fluoroquinolone.
In order to relax the smooth muscle tissue of the gland, facilitate the flow of urine and eliminate swelling, the patient is prescribed alpha-blockers. They inhibit the activity of neurons that provoke uncontrolled contraction of the muscles of internal organs.
Treatment of prostatitis in men is recommended with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tablets. At the same time, such drugs have an antispasmodic effect. They quickly relieve signs of inflammation, reduce the tone of the muscles of the organ and perineum.
When the process worsens, the patient is treated with hormonal drugs. They reduce swelling, normalize urine output. Prostatitis can be treated with herbal remedies. They boost immune defenses by reducing inflammation, swelling, pain and discomfort.
Antibiotics, pain relievers and alpha blockers
If the pathology is caused by bacteria, the man can be treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics. They destroy several types of pathogens, preventing the spread of inflammation to other organs.
Urologists recommend using suppositories because they quickly relieve pain, eliminate other symptoms of the inflammatory process in the gland. Systemic exposure is typical for injectable solutions. Against the background of their use, immunity increases and men's strength is restored.
If the lower part of the abdomen hurts a lot, it is indicated to take painkillers. There are drugs with different degrees of effect, depending on the name of the active ingredient.
To improve urine flow by relaxing the muscles of the urethra and bladder, men are prescribed alpha-blockers. Medicines of this group are taken for a long time. Their action is not aimed at fighting prostatitis, but at eliminating the clinical picture of the inflammatory process. The disease may be accompanied by blood stagnation in the pelvis and legs, so doctors prescribe medications that will help normalize the functioning of the blood circulation system.
Herbal, non-steroidal and other drugs
Medicinal plants improve weak immunity, prevent the development of stagnation and inflammation in the human body. Herbal remedies made from pumpkin seeds, saba and palm fruits are often included in the complex treatment of prostatitis.
Steroid and non-steroid drugs are used to eliminate hyperemia, pain and swelling. If nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are ineffective, patients are prescribed hormonal drugs. The acute course of the disease is treated with hormonal drugs. Because steroids suppress immune function, they are not prescribed for HIV.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are safe drugs with a minimal list of side effects. Ibuprofen preparations with the active ingredient have received positive feedback from patients and doctors. It is recommended to drink it after meals in a dose of 400 mg twice a day. Effective injectable NSAIDs include drugs containing diclofenac. The injection is done once a day.
When taking the above-mentioned means, it is recommended to follow the advice of doctors. If prostatitis is in an acute form, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are taken for up to 7 days. Therapy is carried out with caution in patients with gastrointestinal diseases.
You can buy Chinese anti-inflammatory drugs online. Their price on AliExpress depends on the composition and manufacturer. They not only help to prevent prostatitis, but also increase the potential.
Vitamin complexes and dietary supplements
It is recommended to take vitamins to strengthen the immune system. If taken at an early stage of the onset of a cold, it is possible to prevent the development of urethritis, prostatitis and other complications. An inexpensive way to fight inflammation is to take dietary supplements that have few side effects and contraindications.
They are produced by different companies. You can also buy analogues at a pharmacy. For example, a medicine developed on the basis of the cat's claw plant. Its use is recommended in the following cases:
- with frequent trips to the toilet;
- When your prostate hurts.
The unique origin allows the plant to be used to relieve swelling and inflammation. This folk remedy quickly normalizes libido. Its cost is not high, which is another advantage of the therapy. Dietary supplement with zinc strengthens immunity, neutralizes prostatitis-causing agent. It is often included in the treatment regimen of the inflammatory process.
Urologists include homeopathy among the modern methods of disease elimination. Therapy involves the use of small doses of drugs that, in large doses, cause symptoms of the disease in a healthy person.
Homeopathy is not prescribed at the same time as gland massage and other methods of physiotherapy.
Rating of effective and cheap products according to reviews of patients and doctors
Doctor of Medical Sciences Elena Malysheva and her colleagues advise us to fight prostatitis only with proven medicines. They contribute to the rapid recovery of the patient.
Medicines from the group of sulfonamides are considered a very effective treatment for prostatitis. The drug acts on protozoa and many bacteria. According to the reviews of patients who take such drugs, the symptoms of the disease disappear on the 10th day after taking them.
Some homeopathic medicines that have a positive effect on urodynamics are also effective. With their help, the functioning of the prostate gland is normalized. Medicines are taken for 4-6 months.
Medicines of animal origin have a good anti-inflammatory effect. Herbal medicines that are included in the complex fight against inflammation. They help to slow down infection of nearby organs and tumor growth.
Homemade medicines
You can prepare decoctions, infusions, ointments and gels for prostatitis at home. Such products are not sold in stores and pharmacies. Medicinal herbs are used for their preparation, including St. John's wort, tansy, stringy, celandine, ginger and pollen. Natural products include pumpkin seeds, honey, chicory, laundry soap, and hop cones.
Effective folk remedies for prostatitis:
- black grandfatherA juice is prepared from it, which is recommended to drink in the morning 1 tbsp. L. Treatment lasts 10 days. An adverse reaction is an increase in body temperature, which is associated with the patient's recovery.
- Pumpkin seed powder. Raw materials are first ground in a blender. The resulting flour is taken several times a day. The doctor should present the treatment regimen to each patient individually. If the treatment results are bad, you should definitely inform your urologist.
- Tincture based on propolis. The medicine is taken at 40 drops of the medicine per 100 g of water.
- Bee pollen. To reduce tension in the perineum, to improve blood circulation in the gland, to normalize general sexual activity, 2 tsp. K. product three times a day. To prevent recurrence, dust is used continuously.
- Tincture of nuts. For sale 1 s. K. L. The leaves will need a glass of boiling water. After 30 minutes, the composition is filtered, taken ¼ cup 4 times a day. Therapy lasts up to 1 week. It is recommended to cook the hazelnut shell longer than the specified time, due to its high hardness. The medicine is made only from fresh ingredients.
- Parsley tincture. Greening leaves, seeds and roots are used as raw materials. For sale 1 s. K. L. Plants will need 100 g of boiling water. After 24 hours, the drink is filtered and drunk.
Along with folk remedies, you can use compresses with anesthetics. Local anesthetic provides healing of purulent wounds, relieves pain in the waist and joints. An ointment with a warming effect is also used.
It is recommended to take anti-inflammatory drugs after a comprehensive diagnosis and according to the doctor's prescription. The list of medicines is selected taking into account the clinical manifestations and the condition of the man. Most patients do not believe in the effectiveness of dietary supplements. With a protracted and chronic process, dietary supplements are ineffective.
If prostatitis is complicated, complex therapy is indicated. It includes folk remedies, medicines and physiotherapeutic methods. If an inoperable cancerous tumor is detected, the prognosis is negative.